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Changes to Federal Student Loans

Federal Loan Changes Effective for the 2026-2027 Aid Year

The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), signed July 4, 2025, made changes to federal student aid programs, including the federal Pell Grant and federal student loan limits.

Umpqua Community College is sharing this information for awareness only. It is not official
federal guidance. Final rules will come from the U.S. Department of Education.

Students should refer to the federal website studentaid.gov for official and up-to-date
information.

The college will update its guidance as more federal details are released.

Federal Pell Grant

Starting July 1, 2026, for the 2026–2027 aid year and beyond, you are not eligible for a Pell
Grant if:

  • Your non-federal grants/scholarships fully cover your estimated Cost of Attendance (COA).

or

  • Your Student Aid Index (SAI) is at least twice the maximum Pell Grant amount for the aid year.

Additionally, the OBBBA established a new Workforce Pell program for short-term certificate programs and provides two years of Federal Pell Grant funding.

This may expand eligibility for some students, but Umpqua Community College is waiting for state guidance before implementing any changes.

Federal Direct Student Loans

Beginning in the 2026–2027 aid year, the OBBBA requires Federal Direct Loans to be prorated for less-than-full-time enrollment. Loan amounts will be adjusted based on enrolled credits. Students must be enrolled at least half-time (6+ credits) to qualify.

These rules are pending final federal approval.

The U.S. Department of Education issued final regulations on May 1, 2026, with additional guidance still expected.

Lifetime Federal Loan Limit

Beginning July 1, 2026 (2026–2027 aid year and beyond), a $257,500 lifetime federal student loan limit applies.

  • Excludes Parent PLUS and Graduate PLUS Loans
  • Does not reset after repayment, forgiveness, or discharge

Legacy Provision: If a borrower has a Federal Direct Loan made before July 1, 2026, while enrolled in a credentialed program, the borrower can continue to borrow under current loan limits for 3 academic years or the remainder of their expected time to credential, whichever is less.

Federal Loan Repayment Changes

Starting July 1, 2026, federal student loan repayment options will be simplified.

New borrowers (after 7/1/26):

  • Repayment Assistance Plan (RAP): income-based (1–10% of AGI), minimum $10/month, up to 30 years; eligible for Public Service Loan Forgiveness
  • Standard Plan: fixed payments over 10–25 years (based on loan amount)

New loans will default to the Standard Plan unless another option is chosen.

Current borrowers:
May keep existing repayment plans if no new loans are taken after 7/1/26. Some older income-driven plans will transition to RAP over time.

Important Notes

  • Pell Grant and federal loan changes begin July 1, 2026, for the 2026–2027 aid year
  • Impact varies based on:
    • Program start date
    • Credit load per term
    • Course drops or withdrawals
    • Prior borrowing history
  • Contact the UCC Financial Aid Office before making class schedule changes.

Contact

Office of Financial Aid